Against the Current No. 242, May/June 2026
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Learning & Advancing from Setbacks
— The Editors -
BDS Victory at State Retirement System
— Matt Clark -
A Spreading Global Disaster
— David Finkel -
Romulus, Michigan: No ICE Detention Camp Here!
— Christopher Oliphant -
"No Kings" Day in the Twin Cities
— Randy Furst - U.S. Labor Today
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UAW: Mixed Reform Results
— Dianne Feeley -
Labor Beyond Borders
— Dianne Feeley -
Conspiracy, Class & the American Empire
— Youbin Kang - Essays
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Hitler's First Six Months in Power
— Jason Dawsey -
The Black Radical Imagination
— Alan Wald -
A Commentary on "The American Revolution" by Ken Burns et al
— Jennifer Jopp - Reviews
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Defining Democratic Socialists
— Paul Le Blanc -
Gotham Becoming Gomorrah
— Christopher Oliphant -
Civil Rights, the Northern Story
— Malik Miah -
Hearing a Voice from Genocide
— Frann Michel
Learning & Advancing from Setbacks
— The Editors

THE U.S. LABOR movement over the past half century has experienced more defeats — and even more failures to fight — than victories. Defeats are not permanent, though. And neither are victories. What we learn from them often lasts far longer than the specifics of the event itself.
In January, 1919, following the suppression of what became known as “the Spartacist Uprising” in Berlin, Rosa Luxemburg wrote:...
Hitler's First Six Months in Power
— Jason Dawsey

ONE HUNDRED AND SIXTY-SIX DAYS: In a mere 166 days, just over five months, Adolf Hitler and the National Socialist German Workers Party (or Nazi Party) destroyed what remained of a constitutional, parliamentary system and transformed Germany into a one-party fascist dictatorship....
A Spreading Global Disaster
— David Finkel

APRIL 16 — IF the war on Iran ended right now, by all accounts it would take many months to stop the ever-greater damage to the world economy, particularly but not exclusively to nations of the Global South and Asia. Repairing energy production and infrastructure in the Gulf is probably the work of years.
This is not counting thousands of lives already lost in Iran and Lebanon, and irreplaceable....
From ATC authors and friends
Not Plan “A” or “B”: For Immigrant and Racial Justice!
— Chris Oliphant

THIS ARTICLE TAKES a look at striking features of the immigration system historically with a view towards its latest phase during Trump’s second presidential administration, and how we might respond by building rapid response networks rooted in local community.
The article begins with a “Historical Background” section. If you’d like to read that later, you can skip to Part II, “A Lower Public Profile?”
I. Historical Background
The grim continuity of Trump’s...
Visiting Cuba 2026 — A Critical Point
— Robert Bartlett

I VISITED CUBA over the 2026 May Day week with a delegation from Building Relations with Cuban Labor. The effects of the 65+ year U.S. embargo and recent blockade of oil were everywhere to be seen....
Socialism: A Prospect, not a Utopia
— Boris Kagarlitsky

Introductory note by Mikhail Orlov, /Spichka (Matches): “There will be no Gulag under the new socialism” — an article by Boris Kagarlitsky.
Boris Kagarlitsky wrote this article from a Russian penal colony, where he is currently serving his sentence. Here is the new socialism he is proposing (no utopias included).
It is time to arrive at a shared understanding of what kind of socialism we want to build — and how.
A discussion is needed.
To initiate this discussion among Marxists, we asked Boris Kagarlitsky to share his vision of socialism. He agreed and wrote:...
Trump Threatens Invasion of Cuba
— Malik Miah

SPEAKING FROM THE Oval Office, Donald Trump hinted he could be the president who finally takes direct action against Havana after decades of failed destabilization efforts from Washington.
The imperial president of the United States made the declaration on May 22, two days after his Department of Justice filed a made-up charge against former President and Defense Minister Raul Castro, now 94.
“Other presidents have looked at this for 50, 60 years,” Trump said. “It looks like I’ll be the one that does it.”....
May 19: Malcolm X on His 101st Birthday
— Michael Steven Smith

I HEARD MALCOLM speak when he came to the University of Wisconsin in 1963. He had yet to break with the Nation of Islam and was protected by several of their bodyguards. All were dressed nattily in suits and small knotted neck ties.
Malcolm had light skin and reddish hair. “Detroit Red” they had called him when he lived there....
In Defense of Derek Peterson’s Commencement Address
— Alan Wald

On May 2, the University of Michigan held its annual commencement ceremony. Nine thousand graduates and almost 60,000 attendees gathered at the Big House to hear a variety of notable speakers — former U-M basketball player Jalen Rose, athlete and Olympian Michael Phelps and U-M President Domenico Grasso. But it was the speech by outgoing Faculty Senate chair Derek R. Peterson that became the focus of national attention as he discussed historic campus events....
Immigrant Defense & the Democratic Party in Hands Off New York City
— Marian Swerdlow

The following account is an activist's report of her experiences and frustrations in joining the immigrant rights defense network Hands Off New York City (HO NYC), where the Upper Eastside activity is apparently under the rather heavy-handed leadership of a local Democratic Party club. Perhaps -- at least we'd like to think -- in other areas the work might be less bureaucratically dominated. In any case we find this detailed chronicle to be useful and instructive. Most importantly of course, we applaud the efforts and dedication of everyone, from whatever perspective, willing to take to the streets and neighborhoods in defense of communities under ICE's reign of domestic terror....
Supreme Court Guts 1965 Voting Rights Act
— Malik Miah

ON APRIL 29, the far-right Supreme Court majority, in a 6-3 decision, declared that using race to limit inequality is unconstitutional. The argument discards 250 years of legal segregation and the struggle for equality. It guts the 1965 Voting Rights Act by outlawing electoral maps that provided minority representation, particularly in the states that carried out racial gerrymandering. It is the Court’s third attempt to neuter the Act, considered the crown jewel of the Civil Rights Movement....
Zionism Is a Political Choice, Not Always a Part of Jewish Identity
— Alan Wald

Q&A:
STUDENT ACTIVISM ON American campuses in response to the war in Gaza has become a national debate over where to draw the line between political dissent and antisemitism.
Even as many universities have moved to restrict, disperse or discipline protest activity, demonstrations — and the arguments about how to describe them — have continued, raising questions about free speech, campus safety and whether criticism of Israel is being conflated with anti-Jewish hatred.
Alan Wald, the H. Chandler Davis Collegiate Professor Emeritus at the University of Michigan, is a historian of the 20th-century U.S. cultural Left. He discusses parallels to Cold War-era campus politics, Zionism and how debates over the meaning of antisemitism shape campus protests over Israel and Palestine....
Letter from Rotterdam: Antisemitism in Context
— Peter Drucker

LARGELY BY COINCIDENCE, my partner and I live a couple of blocks down the street from Rotterdam’s major synagogue (which is not that major; Rotterdam was never a big Jewish center, and most of its Jews were killed in the Holocaust).
During the night of March 19-20, this synagogue was the target of an attack. The attack on the Rotterdam synagogue ....
A Revolutionary Feminist Position on Iran: Vs. Authoritarianism, Vs. Imperialism, Vs. Zionism, and NO TO WAR!

A REVOLUTIONARY FEMINIST position on Iran must refuse the false and damaging binary that demands choosing between defending the Islamic Republic and endorsing US-imperialist and Zionist intervention. This is a constructed choice designed to collapse political judgment into campism. It converts solidarity into a competition of moral allegiances and leaves ordinary people,...
Don Trump and the Mafioso Style in World Politics
— Gilbert Achcar

BY A REMARKABLE historical coincidence, the name of the present U.S. president can intuitively be abridged as Don, which is the equivalent of Sir or Lord, historically used in Sicily in designating powerful landowners and later applied to Mafia bosses. This designation became widely known in the United States and globally with Francis Ford Coppola’s film series The Godfather,...
Kunal Chattopadhyay, Battling Cancer, Needs Our Solidarity

KUNAL CHATTOPADHYAY IS a retired professor of comparative literature at Jadavpur University. He has been active as a Fourth Internationalist since 1980. He is a leader of Radical Socialist, the Indian section of the Fourth International (FI), and editor of its publication. Solidarity is the U.S. section.
Kunal has written many articles for Against the Current, the Solidarity Webzine, International Viewpoint, Europe Solidaire Sans Frontières,...
From Michigan to Argentina: Nurses’ Struggles and International Solidarity

SINCE THIS INTERVIEW was conducted on January 28, 2026, the Milei government’s Chief of Staff Manuel Adorni took over the administration of El Garrahan Hospital. Adorni announced he would fire 10 leaders, including Norma Lezana, and sanction another 29 members of the union that led a militant two-month strike last fall. They succeeded in breaking through the austerity orientation of the Milei government. Adorni’s announcement is an attempt to prevent internal processes through which union...
Looking at Jean-Paul Marat
— Clifford D. Conner
Keith Michael Baker,
Jean-Paul Marat:
Prophet of Terror
(U. of Chicago, 2025). 930 pages. $50.00.
A shorter and slightly older version of this review was published in March-April 2026 ATC.

The adage “You can’t judge a book by its cover” makes a valid point, of course, but covers do often provide useful clues to a book’s contents. Until this book by Keith Michael Baker appeared in late 2025, there had been only two biographies of Jean-Paul Marat in the English language published in the previous ninety-nine years.(1) So now there are three, and it so happens that I have a couple of horses in this race: I am the author of the other two.(2) At the risk of pro?ering an odious comparison, I think comparing the three covers yields something of value here....
An Interview with Tom Alter: History Is Now!
— Suzi Weissman interviews Tom Alter

Contact the Committee to Defend Tom Alter for more information and to get involved in this important defense work.
On October 12 Suzi Weissman interviewed Professor Tom Alter, a tenured professor at Texas State University and author of Toward a Cooperative Commonwealth the Transplanted Roots of Farmer Labor Radicalism in Texas for KPFK's "Beneath the Surface" program. A popular professor, he was fired on the basis of a well-known neo-fascist's filming of an online conference where he was discussing different methods of movement organizing.
Suzi Weissman: Welcome to "Beneath the Surface." I'm Suzi Weissman. Professor Tom Alter, a tenured historian at Texas State University, was fired on September 10th after he was accused of inciting violence in a video of him speaking at a socialist conference. His remarks about organizing and defending workers was secretly recorded....

